Choose words that are correct with their

Choose words that are correct with their meanings. Image transcription text Accountability Advance Directives Adverse events Advocacy Answerability Autonomy Beneficence Bioethics Biomedical ethics Code of ethics Constrained moral agency Cultural values Engagement Ethical Dilemma Ethical Reasoning Ethics Fidelity Informed Consent Justice Moral distress Moral integrity Negligence Nonmal… Show more 1.___________________________ The characteristics of reliability and dependability; it implies an ability to distinguish between right and wrong. 2.___________________________ Conduct which falls below the standard of care 3._____________________________ “Arises in situations where nurses know or believe they know the right thing to do, but for various reasons (including fear or circumstances beyond their control), do not or cannot take the right action to prevent a particular harm” (CNA, 2008). 4._____________________________ Act of reporting a colleague’s errors, incompetence, unsafe or negligent practice, or abuse of patients. 5._____________________________ People’s preferences, wishes, and likely plans in the event that they become incapable of expressing those wishes for themselves; a mechanism enabling a mentally competent person to plan for a time when he or she may lack the mental capacity to make medical treatment decisions. Advance directives are commonly expressed in two ways: (1) an instruction directive, or living will, that identifies what life-sustaining treatment a patient desires in certain situations, and (2) a proxy decision maker who knows the person well and speaks for his or her best interests. 6.___________________________ A potential undesirable outcome of beneficence, in which healthcare provider decides what is best for the client and encourages the client to act against his or her own choices 7.___________________________ The obligation to tell the truth 8._____________________________ Ability to accept responsibility or to account for one’s actions; refers to being answerable to someone for something one has done. 9._____________________________ Fair and equitable treatment. The equitable distribution of potential benefits and tasks determining the order in which clients should be cared for. When competition for a scarce resource exists, justice mandates that decisions be fair and, to the greatest extent possible, unbiased. 10._____________________________ Your ability to make choices for yourself that should be based on full understanding, free of controlling influences. 11.______________________________ Acting on behalf of another person, to speak on their behalf, protect the patient’s rights to make their own decisions, upholding fidelity, and avoids letting personal values influence advocacy even if it conflicts with the advocates own preferences or choices 12.______________________________ A person’s agreement to allow a medical action to happen, such as surgery or an invasive procedure, on the basis of a full disclosure of the likely risks and benefits of the action, alternatives to the action, and the consequences of refusal. Informed consent creates a legal duty for the physician or other health care provider to disclose material facts in terms that the patient can reasonably understand in order to make an informed choice. The goal of informed consent is to protect the patient’s right to autonomy. 13.______________________________ A strong personal belief and an ideal that a person or group (such as nurses) believe to have merit. 14._______________________________ The general term for principled reasoning across health care professions; its central idea is that moral decision making in health care should be guided by four principles: autonomy, beneficence, nonmaleficence, and justice. According to this theory, health care providers should examine each situation, determine which of the principles has priority, and use that principle to guide action. 15._______________________________ The duty to do what one has promised 16._______________________________ Ethical reasoning for physicians. 17._______________________________ Connecting with another person in an open, trusting, and responsive manner. 18._______________________________ “Unexpected, undesirable incidents resulting in injury or death that are directly associated with the process of providing health care or services to a person receiving care” (CNA, 2008). 19._______________________________ Values adopted as a result of a social setting. 20._______________________________ Rooted in notions of societal (social) responsibility and fairness (justice), social justice is the equitable, or fair, distribution of society’s benefits, responsibilities, and their consequences. It focuses on the relative position of social advantage of one individual or social group in relation to others in society as well as on the root causes of inequities and what can be done to eliminate them 21._______________________________ A document that outlines nurses’ professional values and ethical commitments to their patients and the communities they serve. 22._______________________________ Ability to offer reasons and explanations to other people for aspects of nursing practice. 23._______________________________ Feeling powerless to act for what you think is right, or believing that your actions will not effect change. 24._______________________________ The study of the philosophical ideals of right and wrong behaviour based on what you think you ought (or ought not) to do. The term also commonly refers to the values and standards that individuals and professions strive to uphold (e.g., health care ethics, nursing ethics). 25._______________________________ A sense of wholeness (e.g., when a nurse is committed to certain values and beliefs that are upheld by society). 26._______________________________ The process of appraising personal values. It is not a set of rules, nor does it suggest that certain values should be accepted by all people; rather, it is a process of personal reflection. 27._______________________________ The obligation to do or cause no harm to another. 28._______________________________ Occurs where there is a conflict between two or more ethical principles, and no correct decision exists, so the nurse must make a choice between two alternatives which are equally unsatisfactory, may occur as a result of differences in cultural or religious beliefs 29._______________________________ The duty to do good for others and to maintain a balance between benefits and harms. 30._______________________________ The process of thinking through what one should do in an orderly and systematic manner to provide justification for actions based on principles; the nurse should gather all the information to determine whether an ethical dilemma exists, examine his or her own values, verbalize the problem, consider possible courses of action, negotiate the outcomes, and evaluate the action taken SCIENCE HEALTH SCIENCE NURSING NURSING N3160

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