In this assessment, you are required to critique a systematic literature review using short answer

In this assessment, you are required to critique a systematic literature review using short answer questions adapted from the JBI Checklist for Systematic Reviews and Research Syntheses (JBI 2020). You will also use GenAI to generate an initial critique of the systematic review, which you will then evaluate for accuracy. Your task is to critique the systematic review using the adapted questions from the JBI checklist and provide a review of the GenAI-generated critique. Whether GenAI’s responses contain errors or not, you must demonstrate a clear understanding of the systematic review and provide evidence-based answers to the questions that are supported by further reading (references). Steps for Completing the Assessment: Step 1: Read the Provided Systematic Review Access the Article: Download the systematic review article provided on the Canvas site under “Assignments Familiarise yourself: Carefully read and understand the article, focusing on key elements such as the research question, inclusion criteria, search strategy, sources of information, critical appraisal, data extraction, methods, publication bias and recommendations. You will need a strong understanding of the review publication in order to critique it thoroughly using the questions adapted from the JBI Checklist. Step 2: Understand the questions adapted from the JBI Checklist: Download the Assessment Template: Access and download the assessment template provided on Canvas. Review the short answer questions that you will need to answer. Review the JBI Checklist: If there are any questions from the template that you do not understand, refer to the explanations provided in the JBI Checklist for Systematic Reviews and Research Syntheses (JBI 2020; provided below in CANVAS). This will help you interpret and apply the checklist questions accurately to the systematic review. Step 3: Use GenAI to Generate an Initial Critique Access GenAI: Log into the GenAI platform and upload your chosen systematic review. Ask GenAI to Answer the JBI Questions: Use specific prompts to ask GenAI to generate responses to each question from the JBI Checklist. For example, you can ask: “Critique the research question in this systematic review .” “Evaluate the inclusion criteria .” “Does this review assess publication bias?” Save the Output: Copy and paste the GenAI-generated responses for each question into the assessment template word document (found below) for Step 1. These will form the first part of your submission. Step 4: Critique the Systematic Review Based on JBI Short Answer Questions For each short answer question adapted from the JBI Checklist, critically assess the systematic review GenAI. This step will form the core of your assignment, demonstrating your understanding of the review and the JBI framework. Your responses should address the 12 questions adapted from the JBI Checklist listed below: Review Question and Objectives Is the review question clearly and explicitly stated? What is the purpose, objective, and/or question of the systematic review? Inclusion Criteria What is the inclusion criteria for this review? Is the inclusion criteria appropriate for the review question? Explain why or why not. Search Strategy Is a clear search strategy provided? Is the search strategy appropriate? Explain why or why not. Sources and Resources for Article Search What sources and resources were used to search for articles? Are the sources and resources adequate? Explain why or why not. Criteria for Appraising Studies What was the criteria for appraising studies? Was this criteria appropriate? Provide a rationale for your answer. Independent Critical Appraisal Was critical appraisal conducted by two or more reviewers independently? Explain why it is important to have two or more reviewers. Data Extraction Methods How was the data extracted? What methods were used to minimize errors in data extraction? Are these methods appropriate? Explain. Methods for Combining Studies Were the methods used to combine studies appropriate? Provide a rationale for your answer. Assessment of Publication Bias Was the likelihood of publication bias assessed? Provide a rationale for your answer. Support for Recommendations Were recommendations for policy and/or practice supported by the reported data? Explain how the data supports the recommendations. Directives for New Research Were specific directives for new research identified? Are these appropriate? Provide a rationale for your answer. Application of Findings to Clinical Practice Based on your appraisal of this review, would you apply the findings to your clinical practice? Explain why or why not. Step 5: Compare and Report Findings: Finally, compare GenAI’s critique to your own. Identify any differences, errors, inaccuracies, or irregularities between the two critiques, noting specific points where GenAI’s response may have missed details, misunderstood context, or provided inaccurate assessments based on the checklist criteria. For each question: If GenAI provides incorrect or incomplete responses: Identify the errors, explain why they are incorrect, and provide the correct information based on the systematic review. If GenAI’s answers are correct: Provide a justification explaining why the response is accurate, supported by evidence from the review. Submission: Use the assessment template (word doc) provided on Canvas to provide your responses. Your submission should include the following: GenAI Output: Paste the full, unedited critique generated by GenAI in response to each of the JBI checklist questions. Your Critique For each JBI checklist question, provide your detailed review and critique along with page numbers from the publication. Compare and Report Findings If errors were found: Identify the errors, explain why they are incorrect, and provide the corrected information with evidence from the systematic review. If no errors were found: Justify why GenAI’s response is accurate, Support Your Analysis with Evidence: Each of your short answer responses must be backed by evidence from the systematic review. 4. References Cite and reference the systematic review and any other sources using APA 7th edition *The assessment template should be used to complete this assessment and is found below. NURS6900 Assessment 1: Critique of Literature Review Template* Name of paper for review (Use APA7 to write reference correctly): ASSESSMENT INSTRUCTIONS: Go to GenAI and ask each of the JBI Checklist questions below (include the article as an attachment). Paste the GenAI-generated response to each question (step 1). Identify the errors within the GenAI response by describing inaccuracies, lack of detail or other missing information (step 2). Provide the correct response using your own words to answer the JBI question from the checklist and the evidence from the published systematic review (step 3). Move to the next JBI question and repeat the process for the 12 JBI Checklist questions. 1. Review Question and Objectives JBI Checklist Question: Is the review question clearly and explicitly stated? What is the purpose, objective, and/or question of the systematic review? GenAI response: GenAI Error: Describe any errors or inaccuracies in GenAI’s critique related to the review question and objectives. Correction: Did the research question meet the methodological criteria for this type of literature review? Use further literature to support your answer. 2. Inclusion Criteria JBI Checklist Question: What are the inclusion criteria for this review? Are the inclusion criteria appropriate for the review question? Explain why/why not. GenAI response: GenAI Error: Identify and explain any errors in GenAI’s assessment of the inclusion criteria. Correction: Did the inclusion criteria meet methodological standards for this type of literature review? Use further literature to support your answer. 3. Search Strategy JBI Checklist Question: Is a clear search strategy provided? Is the search strategy appropriate? Explain why/why not. GenAI response: GenAI Error: Describe any mistakes in GenAI’s critique of the search strategy. Correction: Was the search strategy correct for the type of literature review employed? Use further literature to support your answer. 4. Sources and Resources for Article Search JBI Checklist Question: What sources and resources were used to search for articles? Explain if the sources and resources are adequate. GenAI response: GenAI Error: Identify any errors in GenAI’s critique regarding sources and resources used. Correction: Were the sources used by the authors appropriate for the literature research design? Use further literature to support your answer. 5. Criteria for Appraising Studies JBI Checklist Question: What was the criteria for appraising studies? Was this criteria appropriate? Provide a rationale for your answer. GenAI response: GenAI Error: Note any irregularities in the GenAI critique about the criteria for appraising studies. Correction: Did the appraisal tools used fit the type of literature review design used by the authors? Use further literature to support your answer. 6. Independent Critical Appraisal JBI Checklist Question: Was critical appraisal conducted by two or more reviewers independently? Explain why it is important to have two or more reviewers. GenAI response: GenAI Error: Describe any discrepancies in GenAI’s critique of the independent critical appraisal process. Correction: Was the appraisal approach adequate for the type of research design used? Use further literature to support your answer. 7. Data Extraction Methods JBI Checklist Question: How was the data extracted? What methods were used to minimize errors in data extraction? Are these methods appropriate? Explain. GenAI response: GenAI Error: Identify mistakes in the critique related to data extraction methods. Correction: Did the data extraction method used by the authors fit with the type of literature review design? Use further literature to support your answer. 8. Methods for Combining Studies JBI Checklist Question: Were the methods used to combine studies appropriate? Provide a rationale for your answer. GenAI response: GenAI Error: Highlight any inaccuracies in GenAI’s assessment of the methods used for combining studies. Correction: Using literature from other sources, explain whether the method used to combine the studies and discuss the results was appropriate for the literature review design. 9. Assessment of Publication Bias JBI Checklist Question: Was the likelihood of publication bias assessed? Provide a rationale for your answer. GenAI response: GenAI Error: Identify any errors in GenAI’s critique on the assessment of publication bias. Correction: Describe the possible publication bias implications for this literature review using evidence from other literature to support your statements. 10. Support for Recommendations JBI Checklist Question: Were recommendations for policy and/or practice supported by the reported data? Explain how. GenAI response: GenAI Error: Note any inconsistencies in GenAI’s critique of support for recommendations. Correction: Correct and justify using the review’s data. Use further literature to support your answer. 11. Directives for New Research JBI Checklist Question: Were specific directives for new research identified? Are these appropriate? Provide a rationale for your answer. GenAI response: GenAI Error: Identify any errors in GenAI’s critique regarding new research directives. Correction: Was the recommended future research approaches appropriate for the style of literature review used in this study? Use further literature to support your answer. 12. Application of Findings to Clinical Practice JBI Checklist Question: From your appraisal of this review, would you apply the findings to your clinical practice? Explain why/why not. GenAI response: GenAI Error: Identify any errors in GenAI’s critique regarding the application of findings to clinical practice. Correction: Use evidence from other sources to explain your enthusiasm or hesitancy to use the findings of this study in your clinical practice. Use further literature to support your answer. article to be used. 2. Systematic review 2 (Mental Health Nursing): Heshmati, A., Honkaniemi, H., & Ju??rez, S. P. (2023). The effect of parental leave on parents’ mental health: a systematic review. The Lancet. Public Health, 8(1), e57-e75. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2468-2667(22)00311-5

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